GIT and Version Control System: COMPLETE A to Z Information!
Version control systems are quiet popular among developers, especially software developers. They allow them to track changes in their codebases or databases when collaborating with other developers on the same project. In fact, these systems also provide suggestions and troubleshooting options which is impressive.
GIT is one of the version control systems used worldwide.
There are a lot of features that make it different and a priority choice over others. These include its branching & merging system, speed and performance, compatibility options, open-source system, and great integration with other platforms like GitHub and GitLab.
See more about what is a version control system, the GIT system, its benefits, disadvantages, differentiations between GitHub & GitLab, why to use it, and more. All you have to do is, stay with this page and be good to go.
Let’s dive right into this.
What is a Version Control System?
A version control system refers to an online tool software that helps you to organize your codebase, track changes check the history of improvements, and allow multiple developers to work on the same project at the same moment.
Source: Market Research Future
According to research, the version control systems market is valued at 554.43$ Billion USD in 2023 and is projected to reach 1150.13$ Billion USD by 2032. Meanwhile, a 9.55% CAGR – Compound Annual Growth Rate can be observed between 2023 – 2032 in this market. This is where you can get the idea of how the world continues to be attracted towards VCS.
Importance of Version Control Systems
Version control systems took great importance and provided great value. You can streamline your working procedure, and focus on various prospects to achieve higher levels of productivity and success for sure.
See some core factors for the importance of version control systems.
Easy Collaboration
Primarily, version control systems allow you to promote easy collaborations with other developers in your niche. Like if you want other experts to assist you in developing a codebase, you can promote teamwork with them on the same platform using a version control system.
Branching and Merging
With version control systems you can create branches and experiment with them. If you find them useful, there’s a quiet easy procedure to add them into the actual database. The version control system has made branching and merging easier and helps you maintain a streamlined workflow and structured development.
Knowledge Transfer For Improvement
As we’ve described above using version control systems you can connect with experts in your niche and promote collaborations with them on the same project you are working on. It means you and your co-developers are transferring knowledge to each other. In fact, you are helping each other improving skills and making the project more successful.
Tracking For Changes
Version control systems allow you to track changes and keep a history record of what you and your co-developers are doing in the codebases of projects. It helps you in several ways like you can ensure is everything going on track as per your plan, if there’s any bug, or completion of tasks.
However, you can streamline your procedure and organize your work in a mannered way.
Finding & Fixing Issues
With version control systems, you can find and fix issues in your databases easily. There are a lot of features such systems offer you to easily spot the error disturbing your project’s functioning and resolve it.
One of the most demanding version control systems is GIT nowadays you can find various issues in your database and solve them within a short period.
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Types of Version Control Systems
There are three main types of version control systems based on how they handle the history of projects. These three types include local version control systems (LVCS), centralized version control systems (CVCS), and distributed version control systems (DVCS). All of these VCSs have their properties, features, and core functions.
Let’s discuss them one by one in simple words.
Local Version Control System
To explain to you in very simple words, LVCS is like your personal library where every track record or history of changes you’ve made in your codebase will be saved on your computer directly in the form of snapshots.
Any confusion?
With this, you can go to the previous records, see your progress, find and fix issues, and much more.
See the example below.
Centralized Version Control System
CVCS is somehow different from the LVCS.
The version control system where you are working on a shared project with co-developers in your industry. The primary difference here is that the history of the codebase, record of changes, and everything else will be stored at one specific central location.
You and other developers are required to collect the files, make changes, and return them to the place where they are stored.
Here’s the best example shared below to understand CVCS.
Distributed Version Control System
This is the most preferred version control system when you’re working on high levels.
Using DVCS means you are your co-developers are working on a shared project but everybody has their copy, set of materials, and even history is saved to everyone on its computer. Yes, no need for a central location or place for data storage.
In very simple words, It’s like a group of developers working on the same project but everyone is assigned to make a specific portion. When they are all done, they combine parts and introduce a complete database.
The best example for learning and understanding distributed version control system is below.
Roles of GIT as a Version Control System
If you’ve already searched the term “what is Git and its uses in web development” you might already know something about it. Yes, it’s a popular open-source version control system and is adopted by every developer at least once when he’s working on a project with multiple co-developers.
Obviously, GIT offers something unique from other version control systems and that’s the reason behind its popularity though. Let’s discuss the complete roles of git as a version control system one by one.
Workplace For Multiple Developers
Firstly, git provides you with a workspace where you can work with multiple developers in your industry on a shared project like other version control systems allow you. But the best thing here is, you will face zero difficulty in adding multiple developers to the project.
A quiet easier, simple, and easy-to-understand process by following you can give access to your fellow developers to collaborate with you.
Database History
Systems of GIT track your codebase history and make records that you can check and improve from time to time. You will get reports of each snapshot whenever any developer makes any changes to the codebase you are working on.
In this way, you can make changes, improve things, and debug easily.
Easy Troubleshooting
As GIT provides you with a track record of your codebase & history of changes, you can promote easy troubleshooting with it. The latest features of this version control system allow you to find and fix errors without any such difficulty.
You have “undo” and “redo” options here to make or discard changes, and much more making your work easier enough.
Data Organization
Another reason behind GIT’s popularity is that it organizes your data in a mannered way.
If you have any previous experience with this version control system you can easily understand the edge benefit we are talking about. Using this VCS you don’t need to make additional changes for perfect data storage, it will do this for you.
So, whenever you need it, data will be available to you in an organized way.
Remote Collaboration
Using GIT you can collaborate with developers remotely. Just connect with them, discuss your project, and add on GIT. That’s all. Isn’t it easier?
In fact, that’s the reason why people mostly prefer working on version control systems to avoid difficulties at all.
Branches and Merging
You can make branches or specific portions of a large project and assign them to the different co-developers working with you on that project. After that, you can merge the small portions of that larger database and introduce the whole project.
Impressive?
No Conflicts
GIT ensures you face zero conflicts.
For example, you and your co-developer are working on the same project and you both have edited the same part mistakenly. Or you are editing a codebase part that your co-developer has already edited, so GIT combines the right changes automatically without causing any issues harming your database.
Optimized Security
GIT has great firewalls and security systems that ensure your projects are safe and secured. As an owner or a developer, you are surely possessive about your project’s security. Isn’t it?
GIT helps you get rid of this tension and secure your files, so you can give your 100% and work properly without any hassle.
Why Use GIT Version Control System?
GIT offers you various new features that no other version control system.
It wouldn’t be wrong to say there are dozens of best version control systems in the market nowadays but GIT has its reputation. Using this system you can access interesting features like “no conflicts” as described above in the “GIT Roles Section.” Apart from this, GIT promotes great security and is an open-source version control system.
Moreover, you have easy access to this system, simple and easy-to-understand procedures, new updates regularly, and much more. All of these things are collectively making it a priority choice over others.
GIT vs GitHub vs GitLab
Most people are confused about GIT, GitHub, and GitLab.
They don’t even know what these three terminologies are exactly. Considering your confusion, we have defined these three terms briefly below.
What is GitHub?
GitHub is a web and cloud-based platform that uses GIT for its version control system. It mainly facilitates developers by providing dozens of tools to make codebases and manage their codes.
Using GitHub, developers can track changes, find errors, fix bugs, and manage their entire development projects.
What is GitLab?
GitLab is working on the same scenario as GitHub.
It is also a web-based platform that uses GIT for its version control system and allows developers to join, make teams, write and manage codes and databases, review codes, find errors, fix bugs, troubleshoot, improve code structures, and much more.
What is GIT?
GIT is itself a version control system that allows you to work with your co-developers working on a shared platform at the same moment. All you need to do is, join this platform, create your project, add your co-workers, and start.
The whole procedure is so simple and you don’t need to get into complexities at all. Complete process, benefits, roles, and everything else about GIT is already described above for your better navigation.
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Conclusion
We have completely discussed GIT and version control system, their types, benefits, and everything else in the above article to help you understand why you should use them. In fact, we cleared the big confusion about GIT, GitHub, and GitLab.
Now, it’s time for you to share your experience with us if you have any with version control systems.
