To create websites, web designers need several tools and frameworks. There are several tools available for website development. Sometimes while choosing a framework for the front-end development, there is a lot of misunderstanding because frameworks are essential for building an effective, speedy, and efficient website. When it comes to speed, performance, and the ability to design an appealing user experience, people prefer to choose the framework that performs best. The most well-known ones, which are already in great demand and face fierce rivalry, are React, Angular, and Vue.
React:
React is the name of the JavaScript library for user interfaces. It's loved by both engineers and all the cool kids. You can construct single-page applications and make reusable UI elements using it. In 2011, Facebook developed a JavaScript front-end framework. In July 2013, the first version (V0.3.0) was made available. It is now at V5.0.1. Its size is 31.8K.
Angular:
Google created Angular, which was launched in 2010. It is a DOM-based t built on TypeScript. A suite of tools from Angular can be used to create a sophisticated, responsive user interface. It has a size of 143K and conducts several tasks including routing, state management, PWA, testing, and building with the main goal of producing SPAs (Single Page Applications).
Vue:
Evan took what he loved about AngularJS from his past work at Google and used it to create the lightweight Vue framework. In Asia, it is the most widely used framework. It was launched in 2014. It was developed to create a unique tool and the latest version of Angular. It is used to create engaging, high-quality single-page online apps. It offers built-in directives and user-defined directives, it can also extend directives (HTML with HTML attributes). Its size of 23K makes it the lightest frame.
Let's talk about how these frameworks (React vs. Angular vs. Vue) vary from one another in the following terms.
Architecture
React: In React developers are free to select any design pattern; it doesn't adhere to any particular pattern. It starts with just one root element. It can additionally include third-party components such as state management routing, animation, etc. The main building block defines the reusable things utilized by the program.
Angular: The Model-View-Controller (MVC) architecture is followed by Angular. You can select any design pattern because Angular is component-based as well. The architecture of the Angular framework includes modules, templates, services, and components that are used in many tasks while constructing an application.
Vue: It is known as a progressive framework whose functionality can be extended with third-party packages. Although it is loosely related to the MVVM model. Additionally, it contains SFCs (Single File Components), which may be converted into JS code with the aid of programs like Webpack.
Ecosystem:
React: In React excellent open-source libraries can be utilized to create applications. Redux, a global state management system, is used by front-end apps to store data. Additionally, react features React Native, which enables you to create native apps for iOS and Android. JavaScript is used by React, which serves as a powerpack for the entire new application. The scripting language for React is called JSX, and it blends user interface templates and JavaScript logic.
Angular: It can also do State management, which was influenced by Redux in React. Native Script can be used to create cross-platform mobile applications. The foundation of MEAN's technology is Angular, which is currently popular and primarily used by developers. All UI requirements are met by Angular Material, which also assists developers in creating aesthetically pleasing, uniform, and fully functional UIs. Templates containing Angular directives are used.
Vue: It includes several libraries that can be used to build a complete user interface. The state management library for Vue apps is called Vuex. It has advanced parts and input components that speed up your development. The ability to integrate with Laravel is a fantastic feature. It can serve as a framework or a library, depending on the needs of the project. It uses template syntax built on HTML.
Design:
Angular is a sophisticated framework rather than just a simple library, it has a similar approach to Vue. React, on the other hand, has a distinctive design that includes virtual DOM and one-way data binding.
React: Composable components are at the heart of the React framework. They are separate from one another and often just expose the props interface. It greatly facilitates team collaboration since many individuals can produce varied components that function well together. Modifying components is simple, and doing so rarely results in a chain reaction that modifies the entire codebase.
Components aren't rendered to the Dom directly in React. React features a quick and efficient way to apply the description of what needs to be rendered from the render method to the DOM.
One-way data flow down the component hierarchy is the core concept of this architecture. Child parts are just given props by their parents and have no concept of who they are. To change the state of the parent component, it is common practice to pass functions as props. Everything becomes fast, modular, and loosely connected as a result.
Angular: It is more of a platform for creating HTML and TypeScript-based applications. It consists of many TypeScript libraries, including those for routing or Ajax calls, that you may import into your project.
The root module of an Angular project, which promotes bootstrapping, always exists and often contains a large number of feature modules. The fundamental building blocks which are used to group similar code into useful components are called NgModules.
Components use services with specialized functionality that is not related to the views to define views for screen elements. It uses dependency injection to provide loose coupling and modularity throughout.
Decorators are widely used in the application code to give Angular more metadata.
To dynamically render HTML based on data, Views provides its template language with directives and binding markup. Additionally, event binding enables your app to react to user interaction. The data flow is two-way, unlike react.
Vue: With the least complicated API possible, Vue aims to offer the advantages of composable view components and reactive data binding.
Vue is an interface framework like React, not a platform like Angular. Although it enables two-way data binding, like Angular, the default data flow between components is one-way parent-child. Additionally, unlike React, it doesn't use the virtual DOM and has its template language.
The Custom Elements from the Web Components specification are extremely similar to the components in Vue. They intentionally based the syntax on the specification. However, Vue components offer cross-component data flow, custom events communication, and other vital capabilities, and they are supported by all browsers.
Learning Curve:
Vue is the simplest. Its template syntax resembles plan HTML quite a bit. You can create templates in HTML, JavaScript, or JSX, as you decide. The concept of two-way responsiveness is rather simple. The design of the framework is intentionally simple and compact.
React follows after it. With a few exceptions, such as the className and camelCase naming style, JSX resembles HTML. The most difficult concepts to understand are one-way data flow and immutable state. However, after you've completed it, everything else is simple.
Given that Angular is the most complex framework of the three, the learning curve is significantly steeper for it. Because TypeScript and RxJS are essential for Angular development, the developer would also need to be familiar with them. RxJS does take some practice to grasp, unlike TypeScript, which is built on top of JavaScript and is rather simple to learn.
Conclusion:
These frameworks React, Angular, or Vue are all solely based on JavaScript; as a result, they don't rely on any outside resources. Developers can exploit the distinctive features of each framework as needed. As a result, choosing a framework is entirely up to you. Use the appropriate framework following the project's requirements.
FAQS
1)In terms of performance which one is better than the other two?
There is no obvious winner in this case. To do the shifting of rows that quickly, Vue undoubtedly uses a special performance optimization technique. On the other side, it is significantly outperformed by Angular and React in the test of highlighting rows.
2) Which one has the least Startup time out of React, Angular, and Vue?
Due to its compact design and lightweight design, Vue outperforms the competition in this area. React comes in second place and just loses with a few points. Due to its large bundle size and intricate bootstrapping, Angular comes in last with a clear disadvantage.
3) Differentiate between React, Angular, and Vue in terms of Memory Allocation.
The startup time test's results show a substantial correlation with memory allocation. Due to its scale and abstractions, Angular consumes the most RAM, followed by Vue and React.
4)Which is the most Popular?
React continues to be the most widely used framework, according to Google Trends. It has the largest collection of additional third-party npm packages and an active community.
China presents a distinct issue, though. Vue originated in China and is also well-liked in other Asian nations close by.
